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About APEC Architects
Purpose
Structure
Central Council
Registration Criteria
Hosts
Monitoring Committee
Introduction

Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) is an international forum composed of twenty-one member economies with the objective to act collectively to promote economic and technical cooperation within the Asia-Pacific region. Its purpose is “to sustain the growth and development of the region for the common good of its peoples”. APEC builds on the World Trade Organization (WTO) General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) principles for the progressive liberalization of trade in services through the reduction of regulatory restrictions, leading to reciprocal agreement between member economies where appropriate. It is a strategic priority of facilitating the mobility of qualified persons by developing means for the mutual recognition of skills and qualifications.

The APEC Architect project is an initiative of the APEC Human Resources Development Working Group (HRDWG), one of a number of sectoral groups established to implement APEC programs. The project was endorsed by the HRDWG at its year 2000 meeting in Brunei as a direct response to the Groups’ strategic priority of facilitating mobility of qualified persons by developing a means for the mutual recognition of skills and qualifications.

The APEC economies participating in the project have developed a mechanism by which current restrictions on the professional recognition of architects from other economies would be reduced or removed. A set of principles and operational framework for the creation of an APEC Architect Register has been agreed upon. Registration as an APEC Architect provides evidence of the achievement of professional standards that satisfy the requirements for the recognition of architects by host APEC economies.

The GATS identifies four modes of service provision, of which the third, “establishment of a commercial presence” and the fourth, “the presence of natural persons”, are those that are essentially addressed by the APEC Architect framework. However, the project will have relevance for all means by which architectural services are exported.

The APEC Architect Register is managed by the APEC Central Council through the respective local Monitoring Committees in the APEC economies.

Member economies of the APEC Architect Central Council 2005 are: Australia, Canada, People’s Republic of China, Hongkong China, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Republic of Mexico, New Zealand, Republic of the Philippines, Singapore, Chinese Taipei, Thailand and the United States of America.

An APEC Architect is a person who is registered, licensed or otherwise professionally recognized as an architect in a participating economy, and whose name is enrolled on the APEC Architect Register maintained by that economy.

The criteria adopted by the Central Council for admission to the APEC Architect Register, and use of the title “APEC Architect”, are based on identification of common criteria among the participating economies which consist of:

  • An accreditation or recognition procedure for education programs in architecture;
  • A minimum period of post-baccalaureate practical experience, with specified requisites;
  • Fulfillment of registration, licensing or other requirements for full professional recognition;
  • A minimum period of professional practice as a registered or licensed architect, with specified requisites.

Architects deemed by the Central Council to fulfill these requirements are eligible for registration as an APEC Architect. To retain their registration, APEC Architects must comply with obligations imposed by their home economies for observing codes of professional conduct and for maintaining professional competence and currency of practice through continuing professional development.

Host economies may chose to impose special requirements for the recognition of APEC Architects for practice in their economies, but any such requirements must be fully transparent.

Purpose

The aim of the APEC Architect framework is to establish a mechanism to facilitate the mobility of architects for the provision of architectural services throughout the APEC region by reducing current barriers to the export of professional services.  Its central function is to maintain a Register of APEC Architects who have fulfilled common elements of the education and training requirements for professional recognition in participating economies and are currently registered/licensed as architects, and who have a proven record of professional experience as registered practitioners.

Through the identification of these common aspects of professional recognition, reinforced by a period of professional experience, registration as an APEC Architect defines a level of competence that will satisfy designated registration criteria in other participating economies without further assessment.  A host economy may additionally adopt special requirements for the recognition of APEC Architects to address aspects of professional practice specific to that economy, such requirements however must be fully transparent.

Structure

Overall responsibility for operation of the APEC Architect Register rests with a Central Council composed of nominees of independent Monitoring Committees established for this purpose in each participating economy, and authorised by the Central Council to carry out its functions.  Policies governing the operation of the APEC Architect Register and strategies adopted for its implementation are determined jointly by the representatives of participating economies appointed to the Central Council.

The APEC Architect Register is divided into sections, each administered by the Monitoring Committee of a participating economy, for the enrolment of architects registered/licensed in that economy who meet APEC Architect criteria.  Monitoring Committees are responsible for the management of their respective sections of the Register on behalf of the Central Council.

Central Council

The Central Council has ultimate responsibility for all matters relating to the APEC Architect framework. The Council comprises of representatives appointed by the Monitoring Committee of each economy authorized to operate a section of the Register. The Central Council’s primary duty is to decide the standards and criteria required for registration as an APEC Architect and to establish operational procedures for management of the APEC Architect Register. These are reviewed periodically by the Council to ensure their continued relevance to the practice of architecture within the APEC region and the effectiveness of the systems employed to assess them. The Council is responsible for the authorization of Monitoring Committees to maintain a section of the Register and for subsequent review of their continued conformance with APEC Architect registration criteria.

Effective communication with relevant authorities in participating economies, architects and consumers alike, is essential for successful operation of the APEC Architect Register. The provision of information on its objectives and achievements and promotion of the role it plays in facilitating the mobility of architects within the region are also important functions of the Central Council.

For the website of APEC Architect Central Council, click here

Registration

REGISTRATION

A candidate for registration as an APEC Architect must be currently registered/licensed or otherwise professionally recognised as an architect in the economy that maintains the section of the APEC Architect Register to which application for admission is made.  

Architects must demonstrate to the appropriate Monitoring Committee that they have completed an accredited/recognised program of architectural education, fulfilled pre-registration experience requirements, have practised for at least seven years as registered/licensed architects and satisfied any additional requirements, all in accordance with criteria determined by the Central Council.

Architects may only be enrolled on the section of the APEC Architect Register in their home economy.

Central Council Secretariat
SECRETARIAT SCHEDULE

(As approved during the Fourth Council Meeting)

YEAR

SECRETARIAT

HOST

2001

Australia

Brisbane, Australia

2002

Australia

Sydney, Australia

2002

Australia

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

2004

Australia

Chinese Taipei

2004

Australia

Honolulu, USA

2005

Chinese Taipei

Tokyo, Japan

2006

Chinese Taipei

Mexico City, Mexico

2007-2008

Mexico

Vancouver, Canada

2009-2010

The Philippines

Metro Manila, Philippines

2011-2012

New Zealand

Wellington, New Zealand

2013-2014

Canada

Vancouver, Canada

2015-2016

Malaysia

Malaysia

2017-2018

People’s Republic of China

People’s Republic of China

2019-2020

Singapore

Singapore

2021-2022

Thailand

Thailand

2023-2024

The United States of America

The United States of America

2025-2026

Korea

Korea

2027-2028

Japan

Japan

2029-2030

Hong Kong China

Hong Kong China

2031-2032

Chinese Taipei

Chinese Taipei

2033-2034

Australia

Australia

Monitoring Committee

Each participating economy is required to establish a Monitoring Committee to take responsibility for administration of the APEC Architect framework in that economy, after receiving authorization by the Central Council to do so. Monitoring Committees act with delegated authority from the Central Council to implement its policies and carry out its duties.

The primary duty of a Monitoring Committee is to operate a section of the APEC Architect Register for the enrolment of APEC Architects registered/licensed in that economy. It must confirm that candidates for APEC Architect registration have complied with criteria adopted by the Central Council and assess the professional practice experience they have obtained as registered/licensed architects. Each Monitoring Committee is also responsible for ensuring the continued maintenance of required standards.

Monitoring Committees are the constituent bodies of the Central Council. They must nominate one or more representatives to the Council; however, each Monitoring Committee is entitled to only one vote. They are called upon to contribute from time to time to the administrative and review functions of the Central Council and generally to act as centers of information on all APEC Architect matters, and to promote its purposes.

As part of the APEC Architect Framework, monitoring committees carry out administrative functions for the project within participating economies. Monitoring committees do this on the basis of delegated authority from the APEC Architect Project Central Council.

Monitoring committees do the following:

  • Undertake assessments to determine whether applicants meet the required standard and therefore shall be admitted to the Register as APEC Architects
  • Operate the APEC Architect Register within each economy
  • Where appropriate, facilitate with relevant registration authorities bilateral or multilateral arrangements to allow APEC Architects to seek registration in other participating host economies
  • Contribute to the APEC Architect Project as a whole via Central Council
  • Make public information about the APEC Architect Project.

Assessment of Candidates for Registration

For an Architect to be admitted to the APEC Architect Register, the monitoring committee in the economy where the architect resides must:

  • Authenticate the applicant's architectural education and practical experience and certify it as satisfying the APEC Architect criteria
  • Evaluate the seven-year period of professional experience as a registered / licensed practitioner required in order to be an APEC Architect.

Monitoring committees also have a duty to confirm that their APEC Architects continue to be registered / licensed as architects in their home economies. In addition, monitoring committees must advise Central Council if the standards of architectural education in their home economies changes in such a way as to be materially at odds with the APEC Architect standard.

APEC Architect Register

The central duty of each monitoring committee is to establish and maintain its section of the online APEC Architect Register. Each section records the APEC Architects in that economy. Once an architect qualifies as an APEC Architect his or her name is recorded on the register.

Bilaterals

Monitoring committees are empowered to facilitate voluntary arrangements between participating economies that allow for fast-track cross border registrations / licensing of APEC Architects. These arrangements have to be made by the registration / licensing authorities of participating economies. More information on this is available here.

Contribute to Central Council

Monitoring committees are the constituent bodies of the APEC Architect Central Council. Each monitoring committee nominates at least one representative to the APEC Architect Central Council, although there is no restriction on the number of members they appoint. It is expected that representatives will be able to speak on behalf of the regulatory authority in their economy. Each monitoring committee is entitled to one vote on the Central Council.

Information and Communication

At six monthly intervals monitoring committees are expected to complete a Council Report on their APEC Architect registration activities and any other significant developments during the period, for circulation to all participating economies. Monitoring committees also promote the benefits of registration as an APEC Architect to members of the profession and to regulatory authorities and other relevant organisations.

Application for Authorisation

An APEC economy seeking to operate a section of the APEC Architect Register must first constitute a monitoring committee to submit an application to the APEC Architect Central Council, through the Secretariat, for authorisation to do so.

In determining whether or not authorisation will be granted, the Central Council will require advice on:

  • The professional recognition criteria and assessment systems in place in the economy
  • Education and practical experience / training requirements for registration / licensure as an architect in the economy
  • The accreditation / recognition procedures employed to assess registration applicants
  • The procedures and quality assurance provisions used to assess compliance with the required professional practice experience as a registered / licensed architect.
  • The composition of the Monitoring Committee
  • How the Monitoring Committee will manage its section of the APEC Architect Register
  • The resources available for undertaking these responsibilities.

In economies with multiple domestic jurisdictions, where applicable, the professional standards and criteria established by national organisations acting as councils of individual regulatory authorities shall be evaluated for the authorisation of monitoring committees.